The following are very practical questions and answers regarding the effectiveness and safety of using corticosteroids to treat asthma.
Why is long-term use of ICS necessary in the treatment of asthma?
Inhibitory corticosteroids (ICS) are a type of corticosteroid used in the treatment of asthma. Long-term use of ICS in asthma treatment has several important benefits:
Reducing inflammation in the airways: Asthma is a chronic disease characterized by inflammation of the airway lining. ICS (Intense Inhaled Medications) can reduce inflammation in the airways, helping to decrease the number and concentration of inflammatory cells, allergens, and other inflammatory substances. This reduces asthma symptoms such as itching, coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.
Symptom control: ICS are used to control asthma symptoms and reduce the frequency and intensity of asthma attacks. When used regularly and as prescribed, ICS help prevent asthma attacks and reduce airway obstruction, allowing patients to lead better daily lives.
Reducing the risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): Untreated asthma can lead to COPD. By using ICS to control asthma, the risk of developing COPD can be reduced.
Local action and fewer systemic side effects: Because ICS are inhaled into the lungs, they act locally in the airways and are less absorbed into the bloodstream compared to oral corticosteroids. This helps reduce the systemic side effects that oral corticosteroids can cause, such as increased blood pressure, impaired adrenal function, and increased risk of infection…
What are the risks of abruptly stopping ICS in asthma patients?
Abruptly stopping ICS in asthma treatment can cause several risks and side effects. Here are some of the risks of abruptly stopping ICS:
Increased risk of asthma attacks: ICS are used to control inflammation and constriction of smooth muscle in the airways. When discontinued abruptly, there is a high risk of inflammation and subsequent asthma attacks. This can cause shortness of breath, chest pain, and reduced quality of life.
Increased risk of rhinitis and allergies: ICS are also effective in controlling rhinitis and other respiratory allergies. When ICS are stopped abruptly, side effects such as rhinitis, itchy eyes, sneezing, and other allergy symptoms may occur.
Instead of stopping ICS abruptly, it's crucial to discuss and follow your doctor's instructions. If you are using ICS and want to stop, discuss this with your doctor first to get advice and plan a safe and effective gradual discontinuation.
Could you tell me more about the use of ICS in the treatment of asthma?
Intensive ICS are an important part of asthma treatment. Here is some information on how to use ICS in asthma treatment:
Dosage: The dosage of ICS is prescribed by a doctor based on the severity and control of asthma. Typically, ICS is used daily and is often combined with a bronchodilator.
Method of use: ICS are typically administered via an inhaler/spray device. For proper use, follow the manufacturer's instructions or your doctor's instructions. Ensure you understand the correct usage: inhale deeply and hold your breath for at least 10 seconds before exhaling.
Adjusting the dose and frequency: Your doctor will determine the dose and frequency of ICS use based on the severity of your asthma and your individual condition. It is most important to stick to the prescribed dose and frequency. Do not increase or decrease the dose without your doctor's guidance.
Regular use: ICS are typically used daily and usually need to be used regularly to achieve the best results. You should follow the ICS use schedule as directed by your doctor.
Regular check-ups and adjustments: Your doctor may request regular follow-up appointments to assess the effectiveness of the treatment and adjust the ICS dose if necessary. Discuss your check-up schedule and any changes in dosage or method of administration with your doctor.
Side effects: Although side effects of ICS are usually mild, they may include stomatitis, throat infections, cough, and other side effects. Discuss any side effects you experience with your doctor.
Remember that the information above is only a general guideline. Always follow your doctor's instructions on how to use ICS and discuss any questions or concerns you have with them.
Can you tell me more about the side effects of ICS in the treatment of asthma?
Here are some common side effects of ICS in the treatment of asthma:
Oral inflammation and mucosal problems: ICS can cause oral inflammation, mucosal inflammation, and throat infections. This can cause symptoms such as burning mouth, sores on the tongue or oral mucosa, sore throat, and cough.
Cough: Some people using ICS may experience a cough after use. This is usually temporary and typically subsides after a period of use.